The first three digits of a telephone number, which assist in identifying the USA or Canada’s specific geographic location, fall under the classification of Area Codes. Together with both countries, they form part of the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). (North America) USA & Canada Area Codes serve as the basis for classifying the calls, whether it is a province, city, or state. For example, the Area Code 212 is for New York, while 416 is Canada’s code for Toronto. Area codes also serve other purposes, such as being able to help identify a person or a business without having their exact location. However, some regions might get multiple Area Codes due to increased demand.

North American & Canada Area Codes

Staying connected throughout North America just got easier, thanks to the simple table, which includes all the time zones and the current local times for the USA and Canada. You can easily access the correct time info whether you are scheduling a business meeting, planning a trip, or simply catching up with your friends and family. Bookmark this page for future reference whenever you need to check the time zone of your USA or Canada phone numbers for the meeting or sales purposes. Get the latest updated information on the time zones and local current times of the US & Canada.

Area Codes by Time Zone

For anyone keen on learning the details of USA & Canada Area Codes in regards to their alignment with the time zones, this piece is what you have been looking for.

Inspite of being an aid to businesses and travelers, this guide can also be useful for tech professionals who streamline communication in North America.

What Are Area Codes?

For a North American phone number to be dialed correctly, it needs an area code, which is the first three digits of the number.

With the population growth, many new areas are being setup and telecommunication systems adavanced which is the reason why area codes now exist alongside the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). This was set in 1947 which along with a few changes have certainly helped maintain the expanding international phone systems.

The USA & Canada Area Codes now are set in different time zones and there are more than hundred of them.

USA Area Codes By Time Zone

Formidable conglomerates are progressively considering addressing the troublesome matter of time zones separated by a region for the remotest areas. Like every other country, the United States also has its very own time zones and undertakes the responsibility of assigning certain area code-specific numbers to each region. These area codes serve the purpose of within a locality, creating a systematized order for where a telephone call comes from. The grouping of telephone codes according to time zones, like Mountain, Central, and Pacific, helps individuals to easily check the time for a particular zone. This also allows users to plan calls, meetings, and communication aids across different parts of the US without any issues.

Eastern Time Zone (ET/EST)

Big cities like New York, Washington D.C., Atlanta, and Miami are in the Eastern time zone.

Major area codes are:

• New York: 212, 315, 347, 516, 646, 718, 917
• Florida: 305, 407, 561, 786, 954
• Georgia: 404, 470, 678, 770

Covered states: (New York, Florida, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Ohio… and many more). ¹

Central Time Zone (CT/CST)

The Central Time Zone encompasses the Midwest and extends to parts of Texas. It is the focal point of business and industry in America.

• Texas: 210, 214, 281, 512, 713
• Illinois: 312, 708, 773
• Minnesota: 612, 651, 763

Coverage including Texas, Illinois, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri and others.

Mountain Time Zone (MT/MST)

The Mountain Time Zone encompasses picturesque states and more sparsely populated regions.

• Colorado: 303, 720
• Arizona: 480, 602, 623
• New Mexico: 505, 575

Coverage includes Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Montana, and part of Idaho.

Pacific Time Zone (PT/PST)

The Pacific Time Zone is vibrant and diverse, home to Silicon Valley, Hollywood, and beautiful coastlines.

• California: 213, 310, 415, 619
• Washington: 206, 425
• Oregon: 503, 541

Coverage includes California, Washington, Oregon, and Nevada.

Alaska and Hawaii Time Zones

• Alaska: 907 (Alaska Time Zone)
• Hawaii: 808 (Hawaii-Aleutian Time Zone)

These regions maintain their own distinct schedules away from the continental U.S.

Canada Area Codes by Time Zone

The vast area of Canada has been divided into smaller regions, each with its own unique set of telephone codes for efficient telephonic interaction. Everything from the Atlantic Time in the eastern provinces to the Pacific Time in British Columbia, phone codes enable the identification of a phone number’s location. Stratum of Canada’s phone codes makes it easier to determine the local format, aiding in scheduling calls, meetings, or collaborating across different provinces and territories.

Atlantic Time Zone (AT)

Note the area codes for the furthermost provinces:

• Nova Scotia & PEI: 782, 902
• New Brunswick: 506
• Newfoundland: 709 (Newfoundland has a half-hour time difference)

Eastern Time Zone (ET)

The majority of Ontario and Quebec also fall under Eastern Time:

• Ontario: 226, 416, 647, 905
• Quebec: 418, 514, 819

These regions house major cities like Toronto, Ottawa, and Montreal.

Central Time Zone (CT)

This region is Primarily covering Manitoba:

• Manitoba: 204, 431

Some parts of Ontario (northwest) also observe Central Time.

Mountain Time Zone (MT)

Alberta and Saskatchewan are also served by the mountain time zone:

• Alberta: 403, 587, 825
• Saskatchewan: 306, 639 (most areas do not observe daylight saving time)

Pacific Time Zone (PT)

British Columbia leads in Pacific time for Canada:

• British Columbia: 236, 604, 778

Vancouver and surrounding cities fall under these codes.

Why Time Zones and Area Codes Matters?

For the above-mentioned reasons, in this equally globalized world, knowing when and where you’re calling is critical.

• Business meetings and sales calls
• Teleworking from different regions
• Planning steps of a journey
• Emergency services and support

Calling a client or loved one at an inappropriate time can create misunderstandings.

Now you can see why learning about time zones and area codes is not simply for convenience.

Summary

Understanding the time zone and area code intricacies in both the USA and Canada aids in no under-communicating, strategically evading blunders and maximizing interactions.

In case you run a multinational corporation or se keep personal connections, this guide will help you immensely.

Thrive cross culturally by staying updated while communicating purposefully.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)